There are few things in life as satisfying as biting into a perfectly fudgy, intensely chocolatey brownie. It’s a simple pleasure, a classic dessert that somehow manages to be both nostalgic and utterly irresistible. For years, I relied on boxed brownie mixes, thinking homemade brownies were too complicated or time-consuming. Then, one rainy Saturday, I decided to try a basic brownie recipe from scratch. Let me tell you, the experience was transformative. The aroma that filled my kitchen was intoxicating – rich, deep chocolate with hints of vanilla and warm butter. And the taste? Oh, the taste! These weren’t just brownies; they were squares of pure chocolate bliss. Fudgy in the center, slightly chewy around the edges, and intensely flavorful, they were far superior to anything I’d ever made from a box. My family devoured them in minutes, and I knew I had stumbled upon a baking revelation. Since then, this basic brownie recipe has become my go-to. It’s surprisingly easy, incredibly versatile, and always a crowd-pleaser. Whether you’re a seasoned baker or just starting out, these basic brownies are a must-try. Prepare to be amazed at how simple ingredients can create such extraordinary chocolate indulgence.
Ingredients: The Building Blocks of Brownie Perfection
The beauty of basic brownies lies in their simplicity. You don’t need a long list of fancy ingredients to create a truly exceptional batch. However, the quality of each ingredient does matter. Choosing good quality chocolate, butter, and eggs will significantly impact the final flavor and texture of your brownies. Let’s break down each ingredient and understand its role in creating brownie perfection.
- Unsalted Butter: Butter is the foundation of richness and flavor in brownies. Unsalted butter is preferred because it allows you to control the salt level in the recipe, ensuring the brownies aren’t overly salty. You’ll need 1 cup (2 sticks or 8 ounces) of unsalted butter. Using high-quality butter will contribute to a richer, more decadent flavor. The butter will be melted, so it’s important to use a good quality butter that tastes delicious even when melted. Butter also contributes to the fudgy texture of the brownies.
- Unsweetened Chocolate (or Bittersweet Chocolate): Chocolate is, of course, the star of the show in brownies. For a deeply chocolatey and slightly bitter flavor, unsweetened chocolate or bittersweet chocolate is ideal. Unsweetened chocolate is 100% chocolate solids and provides the most intense chocolate flavor. Bittersweet chocolate contains a higher percentage of chocolate solids (typically 60-70%) and has a slightly sweeter profile than unsweetened chocolate. You can use either for this recipe, depending on your preference for bitterness. You’ll need 4 ounces of unsweetened or bittersweet chocolate, finely chopped. Using good quality chocolate, like brands such as Ghirardelli, Valrhona, or Scharffen Berger, will make a significant difference in the final taste.
- Granulated Sugar: Sugar provides sweetness, moisture, and tenderness to the brownies. Granulated sugar is the standard white sugar and works perfectly in this recipe. You’ll need 1 cup of granulated sugar. Sugar also plays a role in the chewy texture of brownies.
- Brown Sugar (Light or Dark): Brown sugar adds moisture, chewiness, and a subtle molasses flavor to the brownies. You can use either light or dark brown sugar, depending on your preference. Light brown sugar has a milder molasses flavor, while dark brown sugar has a richer, more intense molasses flavor. Dark brown sugar will also make the brownies slightly more moist and fudgy. You’ll need ½ cup of packed brown sugar. Make sure to pack the brown sugar when measuring to ensure you get the correct amount.
- Eggs: Eggs are essential for binding the ingredients together, adding richness, and contributing to the structure and texture of the brownies. You’ll need 3 large eggs. Using large eggs is important for the recipe ratios to work correctly. Eggs also contribute to the fudgy texture and help create a slightly chewy crust on top of the brownies.
- Vanilla Extract: Vanilla extract enhances the chocolate flavor and adds a touch of warmth and complexity. Pure vanilla extract is always preferred over imitation vanilla extract for its superior flavor. You’ll need 1 teaspoon of pure vanilla extract. Don’t underestimate the importance of vanilla extract – it really elevates the overall flavor of the brownies.
- All-Purpose Flour: Flour provides structure to the brownies. All-purpose flour is the standard flour used in baking and works well in this recipe. You’ll need ¾ cup of all-purpose flour. It’s important not to over-measure the flour, as too much flour can make the brownies dry and cakey. Spoon the flour into your measuring cup and level it off with a knife, rather than scooping directly from the bag.
- Unsweetened Cocoa Powder (Optional, for extra chocolate intensity): While not strictly necessary, adding unsweetened cocoa powder can deepen the chocolate flavor and create even more intensely chocolatey brownies. If you want extra rich chocolate flavor, you can add ¼ cup of unsweetened cocoa powder. Dutch-processed cocoa powder will give a smoother, less bitter chocolate flavor, while natural cocoa powder will have a more intense and slightly acidic chocolate flavor.
- Salt: Salt enhances the sweetness and balances the flavors in the brownies. You’ll need ¼ teaspoon of salt. Salt is crucial in baking to bring out the best flavors of all the ingredients.
- Optional Add-ins (Nuts, Chocolate Chips, etc.): Basic brownies are delicious on their own, but you can also customize them with your favorite add-ins. Consider adding ½ cup to 1 cup of chopped nuts (walnuts, pecans, almonds), chocolate chips (semi-sweet, milk chocolate, dark chocolate), toffee bits, or other mix-ins. Add-ins should be folded in at the end, just before pouring the batter into the pan.
Instructions: Baking Brownies to Fudgy Perfection
Now that we have all our ingredients, let’s move on to the step-by-step instructions for baking these irresistible basic brownies. The process is straightforward, and with a few key techniques, you’ll be rewarded with perfectly fudgy, chocolatey squares every time.
Step 1: Preheat Oven and Prepare Baking Pan
Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Grease and flour an 8×8 inch baking pan. You can also line the pan with parchment paper, leaving an overhang on the sides, which makes it easier to lift the brownies out of the pan after baking. Preparing the pan properly ensures that the brownies don’t stick and are easy to remove once baked.
Step 2: Melt Butter and Chocolate
In a medium, heatproof bowl set over a saucepan of simmering water (or in the microwave in 30-second intervals), melt the unsalted butter and unsweetened chocolate (or bittersweet chocolate) together. Stir frequently until smooth and completely melted. Be careful not to overheat the chocolate, as it can seize and become grainy. If using a microwave, melt in short intervals and stir in between to prevent burning. Once melted, remove from heat and let cool slightly.
Step 3: Whisk Sugars and Eggs
In a separate large bowl, whisk together the granulated sugar and brown sugar until combined. Add the eggs one at a time, whisking well after each addition until the mixture is pale and slightly thickened. Whisk in the vanilla extract. Whisking the eggs and sugars well incorporates air, which helps create a slightly chewy texture and a shiny top crust on the brownies.
Step 4: Combine Wet and Dry Ingredients
Pour the melted chocolate mixture into the egg mixture and whisk until just combined. In a separate small bowl, whisk together the all-purpose flour, cocoa powder (if using), and salt. Gradually add the dry ingredients to the wet ingredients, mixing with a spatula or wooden spoon until just combined. Be careful not to overmix the batter, as overmixing can develop gluten and result in tough brownies. Mix just until the flour streaks disappear.
Step 5: Add Optional Mix-ins (if desired)
If you’re adding nuts, chocolate chips, or other mix-ins, gently fold them into the batter using a spatula until evenly distributed.
Step 6: Pour Batter into Prepared Pan and Bake
Pour the brownie batter into the prepared baking pan and spread evenly. Bake in the preheated oven for 25-30 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out with moist crumbs attached (for fudgy brownies) or clean with a few moist crumbs (for slightly more cakey brownies). The baking time may vary slightly depending on your oven, so start checking for doneness around 25 minutes. For fudgy brownies, it’s better to slightly underbake them.
Step 7: Cool Completely and Cut
Remove the brownies from the oven and let them cool completely in the pan on a wire rack before cutting. Cooling completely is essential for fudgy brownies to set properly and for easier cutting. Once cooled, cut into squares and serve. For clean cuts, you can use a plastic knife or run a sharp knife under hot water and wipe it clean between cuts.
Nutrition Facts: Indulge in Moderation
Basic brownies are a delicious treat, but like all desserts, they are best enjoyed in moderation as part of a balanced diet. Here’s an estimated nutritional breakdown per serving. Please note that these are estimates and can vary based on specific ingredient brands, portion sizes, and any added mix-ins.
- Servings: Approximately 16 brownies (using an 8×8 inch pan, cutting into 4×4 squares)
- Calories per Serving (estimated): 200-250 calories
Approximate Macronutrients per Serving:
- Protein: 2-3 grams
- Fat: 10-15 grams (primarily saturated fat from butter and chocolate)
- Carbohydrates: 25-30 grams (primarily sugar)
Key Nutrients (per serving, approximate):
- Iron: Small amount from cocoa powder and chocolate.
- Fiber: Small amount from flour and cocoa powder.
Important Note: Brownies are relatively high in calories, sugar, and fat. Enjoy them as an occasional treat. You can adjust portion sizes to manage calorie intake. Adding nuts can increase the protein and healthy fat content, but also increase the calorie count.
Preparation Time: Quick Chocolate Fix
One of the great things about basic brownies is how quickly they come together. From start to finish, you can have a batch of homemade brownies ready in under an hour. Here’s a breakdown of the preparation time:
- Prep Time (Measuring Ingredients, Preparing Pan): 15-20 minutes
- This includes measuring out all the ingredients, chopping chocolate (if using bars), greasing and flouring the pan, and preheating the oven.
- Cook Time (Melting Chocolate, Mixing Batter, Baking): 30-35 minutes
- This includes melting the butter and chocolate, mixing the batter, and baking the brownies in the oven.
- Cooling Time: Minimum 1 hour (for easier cutting and setting, longer cooling is recommended for fudgy brownies)
Total Time (excluding cooling): Approximately 45-55 minutes
Make-Ahead Tip: You can make brownie batter ahead of time and store it in the refrigerator for up to 24 hours. Bring the batter to room temperature for about 30 minutes before baking. Baked brownies can be stored at room temperature in an airtight container for 3-4 days or frozen for up to 2-3 months.
How to Serve Basic Brownies: From Casual to Elegant
Basic brownies are incredibly versatile and can be served in countless ways, from simple and casual to dressed up and elegant. Here are some delicious serving suggestions:
- Simple and Casual:
- As is: Cut into squares and serve plain, perfect for a quick snack or afternoon treat.
- With a glass of milk: The classic pairing! Cold milk complements the rich chocolate flavor beautifully.
- With coffee or tea: Brownies and coffee or tea make a delightful afternoon or evening treat.
- Warm with ice cream: Warm brownies topped with a scoop of vanilla ice cream or your favorite flavor is a decadent and comforting dessert.
- Dusted with powdered sugar: A simple dusting of powdered sugar adds a touch of elegance and visual appeal.
- Elevated and Elegant:
- Brownie Sundae: Layer warm brownies with ice cream, hot fudge sauce, whipped cream, nuts, and cherries for a classic sundae.
- Brownie Parfait: Layer crumbled brownies with pudding, whipped cream, and fresh fruit in parfait glasses for an elegant dessert.
- Brownie Trifle: Create a trifle with layers of brownies, custard, whipped cream, berries, and chocolate shavings.
- Served with fresh berries: Arrange brownie squares on a plate and serve with a side of fresh raspberries, strawberries, or blueberries.
- Drizzled with chocolate ganache or caramel sauce: Drizzle melted chocolate ganache or caramel sauce over the brownies for extra richness and flavor.
- Alongside a dessert wine: Pair brownies with a rich dessert wine like Port or a sweet Sherry for a sophisticated dessert course.
Additional Tips for Brownie Baking Success
To ensure your basic brownies are always perfect, fudgy, and delicious, here are five additional tips and tricks:
- Use Room Temperature Eggs: Room temperature eggs incorporate more easily into the batter and create a smoother emulsion, resulting in a better texture. If you forgot to take your eggs out of the refrigerator, you can quickly warm them by placing them in a bowl of warm (not hot) water for 5-10 minutes.
- Don’t Overbake: Overbaked brownies will be dry and cakey. Bake just until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out with moist crumbs attached for fudgy brownies. Slightly underbaking is better than overbaking for fudgy brownies. The brownies will continue to set as they cool.
- Cool Completely Before Cutting: Resist the temptation to cut into warm brownies! Cooling completely allows the brownies to set properly, especially if you are aiming for fudgy brownies. Cooling also makes them much easier to cut cleanly.
- Use Parchment Paper for Easy Removal: Lining the baking pan with parchment paper, with an overhang on the sides, makes it incredibly easy to lift the brownies out of the pan after baking. No more struggling to get the first piece out!
- Experiment with Mix-ins: Once you’ve mastered the basic brownie recipe, have fun experimenting with different mix-ins to create your own signature brownies. Try different types of nuts, chocolate chips, dried fruits, spices (like cinnamon or espresso powder), or even swirls of peanut butter or caramel.
FAQ: Your Basic Brownie Questions Answered
Q1: How do I make fudgier brownies?
A1: To make fudgier brownies, focus on these techniques:
* Slightly underbake: Bake until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out with moist crumbs attached, not clean.
* Use more butter and chocolate: Increase the amount of butter and chocolate slightly in the recipe.
* Use brown sugar: Brown sugar adds moisture and chewiness, contributing to a fudgier texture.
* Reduce flour: Slightly reduce the amount of flour to prevent the brownies from becoming cakey.
* Cool completely: Allow the brownies to cool completely in the pan before cutting, as they will continue to set and become fudgier as they cool.
Q2: How do I make chewier brownies?
A2: To make chewier brownies:
* Use more brown sugar: Brown sugar contributes to chewiness.
* Whisk eggs and sugar well: Whisking the eggs and sugar for longer incorporates air, which can contribute to a chewier texture.
* Don’t overmix the batter: Overmixing can develop gluten, which can make brownies tougher and chewier (in a less desirable way). Mix just until combined.
* Bake just until done: Bake until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out with clean with a few moist crumbs.
Q3: Can I double this recipe?
A3: Yes, you can easily double this recipe. Simply double all the ingredients and bake in a 9×13 inch baking pan. Baking time may need to be increased slightly, so check for doneness around 30 minutes and adjust as needed.
Q4: Can I use Dutch-processed cocoa powder instead of natural cocoa powder?
A4: Yes, you can use Dutch-processed cocoa powder instead of natural cocoa powder. Dutch-processed cocoa powder is less acidic and will result in a smoother, less bitter chocolate flavor. It will also give the brownies a slightly darker color. You can substitute it directly in the recipe, but if the original recipe calls for baking soda (which is not in this basic recipe), you would need to use baking powder instead as Dutch-processed cocoa powder doesn’t react with baking soda in the same way.
Q5: How do I store brownies and how long do they last?
A5: Store brownies at room temperature in an airtight container. They will stay fresh for 3-4 days. To keep them extra moist, you can place a piece of parchment paper or wax paper directly on top of the brownies in the container. For longer storage, you can freeze brownies for up to 2-3 months. Wrap them tightly in plastic wrap and then place them in a freezer-safe bag or container. Thaw at room temperature before serving.
Enjoy baking and indulging in these classic, irresistible basic brownies! They are a simple yet profoundly satisfying treat that’s perfect for any occasion.
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Basic Brownies recipe
Ingredients
- Unsalted Butter: Butter is the foundation of richness and flavor in brownies. Unsalted butter is preferred because it allows you to control the salt level in the recipe, ensuring the brownies aren’t overly salty. You’ll need 1 cup (2 sticks or 8 ounces) of unsalted butter. Using high-quality butter will contribute to a richer, more decadent flavor. The butter will be melted, so it’s important to use a good quality butter that tastes delicious even when melted. Butter also contributes to the fudgy texture of the brownies.
- Unsweetened Chocolate (or Bittersweet Chocolate): Chocolate is, of course, the star of the show in brownies. For a deeply chocolatey and slightly bitter flavor, unsweetened chocolate or bittersweet chocolate is ideal. Unsweetened chocolate is 100% chocolate solids and provides the most intense chocolate flavor. Bittersweet chocolate contains a higher percentage of chocolate solids (typically 60-70%) and has a slightly sweeter profile than unsweetened chocolate. You can use either for this recipe, depending on your preference for bitterness. You’ll need 4 ounces of unsweetened or bittersweet chocolate, finely chopped. Using good quality chocolate, like brands such as Ghirardelli, Valrhona, or Scharffen Berger, will make a significant difference in the final taste.
- Granulated Sugar: Sugar provides sweetness, moisture, and tenderness to the brownies. Granulated sugar is the standard white sugar and works perfectly in this recipe. You’ll need 1 cup of granulated sugar. Sugar also plays a role in the chewy texture of brownies.
- Brown Sugar (Light or Dark): Brown sugar adds moisture, chewiness, and a subtle molasses flavor to the brownies. You can use either light or dark brown sugar, depending on your preference. Light brown sugar has a milder molasses flavor, while dark brown sugar has a richer, more intense molasses flavor. Dark brown sugar will also make the brownies slightly more moist and fudgy. You’ll need ½ cup of packed brown sugar. Make sure to pack the brown sugar when measuring to ensure you get the correct amount.
- Eggs: Eggs are essential for binding the ingredients together, adding richness, and contributing to the structure and texture of the brownies. You’ll need 3 large eggs. Using large eggs is important for the recipe ratios to work correctly. Eggs also contribute to the fudgy texture and help create a slightly chewy crust on top of the brownies.
- Vanilla Extract: Vanilla extract enhances the chocolate flavor and adds a touch of warmth and complexity. Pure vanilla extract is always preferred over imitation vanilla extract for its superior flavor. You’ll need 1 teaspoon of pure vanilla extract. Don’t underestimate the importance of vanilla extract – it really elevates the overall flavor of the brownies.
- All-Purpose Flour: Flour provides structure to the brownies. All-purpose flour is the standard flour used in baking and works well in this recipe. You’ll need ¾ cup of all-purpose flour. It’s important not to over-measure the flour, as too much flour can make the brownies dry and cakey. Spoon the flour into your measuring cup and level it off with a knife, rather than scooping directly from the bag.
- Unsweetened Cocoa Powder (Optional, for extra chocolate intensity): While not strictly necessary, adding unsweetened cocoa powder can deepen the chocolate flavor and create even more intensely chocolatey brownies. If you want extra rich chocolate flavor, you can add ¼ cup of unsweetened cocoa powder. Dutch-processed cocoa powder will give a smoother, less bitter chocolate flavor, while natural cocoa powder will have a more intense and slightly acidic chocolate flavor.
- Salt: Salt enhances the sweetness and balances the flavors in the brownies. You’ll need ¼ teaspoon of salt. Salt is crucial in baking to bring out the best flavors of all the ingredients.
- Optional Add-ins (Nuts, Chocolate Chips, etc.): Basic brownies are delicious on their own, but you can also customize them with your favorite add-ins. Consider adding ½ cup to 1 cup of chopped nuts (walnuts, pecans, almonds), chocolate chips (semi-sweet, milk chocolate, dark chocolate), toffee bits, or other mix-ins. Add-ins should be folded in at the end, just before pouring the batter into the pan.
Instructions
Step 1: Preheat Oven and Prepare Baking Pan
Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Grease and flour an 8×8 inch baking pan. You can also line the pan with parchment paper, leaving an overhang on the sides, which makes it easier to lift the brownies out of the pan after baking. Preparing the pan properly ensures that the brownies don’t stick and are easy to remove once baked.
Step 2: Melt Butter and Chocolate
In a medium, heatproof bowl set over a saucepan of simmering water (or in the microwave in 30-second intervals), melt the unsalted butter and unsweetened chocolate (or bittersweet chocolate) together. Stir frequently until smooth and completely melted. Be careful not to overheat the chocolate, as it can seize and become grainy. If using a microwave, melt in short intervals and stir in between to prevent burning. Once melted, remove from heat and let cool slightly.
Step 3: Whisk Sugars and Eggs
In a separate large bowl, whisk together the granulated sugar and brown sugar until combined. Add the eggs one at a time, whisking well after each addition until the mixture is pale and slightly thickened. Whisk in the vanilla extract. Whisking the eggs and sugars well incorporates air, which helps create a slightly chewy texture and a shiny top crust on the brownies.
Step 4: Combine Wet and Dry Ingredients
Pour the melted chocolate mixture into the egg mixture and whisk until just combined. In a separate small bowl, whisk together the all-purpose flour, cocoa powder (if using), and salt. Gradually add the dry ingredients to the wet ingredients, mixing with a spatula or wooden spoon until just combined. Be careful not to overmix the batter, as overmixing can develop gluten and result in tough brownies. Mix just until the flour streaks disappear.
Step 5: Add Optional Mix-ins (if desired)
If you’re adding nuts, chocolate chips, or other mix-ins, gently fold them into the batter using a spatula until evenly distributed.
Step 6: Pour Batter into Prepared Pan and Bake
Pour the brownie batter into the prepared baking pan and spread evenly. Bake in the preheated oven for 25-30 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out with moist crumbs attached (for fudgy brownies) or clean with a few moist crumbs (for slightly more cakey brownies). The baking time may vary slightly depending on your oven, so start checking for doneness around 25 minutes. For fudgy brownies, it’s better to slightly underbake them.
Step 7: Cool Completely and Cut
Remove the brownies from the oven and let them cool completely in the pan on a wire rack before cutting. Cooling completely is essential for fudgy brownies to set properly and for easier cutting. Once cooled, cut into squares and serve. For clean cuts, you can use a plastic knife or run a sharp knife under hot water and wipe it clean between cuts.
Nutrition
- Serving Size: one normal portion
- Calories: 200-250
- Fat: 10-15 grams
- Carbohydrates: 25-30 grams
- Protein: 2-3 grams